Kidney Injury: Causes, Risks, and How Medications Affect Your Kidneys

When your kidney injury, damage to kidney tissue that reduces its ability to filter waste and balance fluids. Also known as acute kidney injury, it can happen suddenly and often without obvious symptoms until it’s advanced. Many people don’t realize their kidneys are under silent stress from everyday drugs—medications meant to help can sometimes hurt, especially if used long-term or without monitoring.

One major cause is nephrotoxicity, kidney damage caused by drugs or chemicals. Drugs like methotrexate, a common treatment for autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and azathioprine, an immunosuppressant used for organ transplants and inflammatory conditions, are known to affect kidney function. These aren’t rare side effects—they’re well-documented risks. For example, methotrexate can build up in the kidneys if you’re dehydrated or have reduced kidney function, leading to crystal formation and tissue damage. Azathioprine has been linked to glomerulonephritis, inflammation of the kidney’s filtering units, which can slowly destroy kidney structure over time.

You don’t need to stop these medicines, but you do need to know how to use them safely. Regular blood tests for creatinine and eGFR aren’t just routine—they’re lifesavers. Drinking enough water, avoiding NSAIDs like naproxen when you’re at risk, and telling your doctor about every supplement or OTC painkiller you take can make a huge difference. Even antibiotics like cefaclor, often seen as harmless, can contribute to kidney stress if used too often or in the wrong doses. The real danger isn’t the drug itself—it’s the lack of awareness around how your body handles it.

What you’ll find in the posts below isn’t a list of scary warnings—it’s a practical toolkit. You’ll see how specific drugs impact kidney health, what symptoms to watch for, how to talk to your doctor about monitoring, and which alternatives might be safer for your kidneys. Whether you’re on methotrexate, azathioprine, or just curious about how common meds affect your body, these guides give you the facts without the fluff.

NSAIDs and Kidney Disease: How to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury
Oct, 28 2025

NSAIDs and Kidney Disease: How to Prevent Acute Kidney Injury

NSAIDs like ibuprofen and naproxen can cause sudden kidney injury, especially in people with existing kidney disease or other risk factors. Learn how to spot the signs, avoid dangerous combinations, and choose safer pain relief options.